1 | /* Copyright (c) 2008, 2009 Netflix, Matthias Kaeppler
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2 | *
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3 | * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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4 | * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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5 | * You may obtain a copy of the License at
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6 | *
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7 | * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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8 | *
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9 | * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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10 | * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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11 | * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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12 | * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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13 | * limitations under the License.
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14 | */
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15 | package oauth.signpost.http;
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16 |
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17 | import java.io.Serializable;
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18 | import java.util.Collection;
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19 | import java.util.Iterator;
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20 | import java.util.List;
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21 | import java.util.Map;
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22 | import java.util.Set;
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23 | import java.util.SortedSet;
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24 | import java.util.TreeMap;
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25 | import java.util.TreeSet;
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26 |
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27 | import oauth.signpost.OAuth;
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28 |
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29 | /**
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30 | * A multi-map of HTTP request parameters. Each key references a
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31 | * {@link SortedSet} of parameters collected from the request during message
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32 | * signing. Parameter values are sorted as per {@linkplain http://oauth.net/core/1.0a/#anchor13}.
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33 | * Every key/value pair will be percent-encoded upon insertion.
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34 | * This class has special semantics tailored to being useful for message signing;
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35 | * it's not a general purpose collection class to handle request parameters.
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36 | *
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37 | * @author Matthias Kaeppler
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38 | */
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39 | @SuppressWarnings("serial")
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40 | public class HttpParameters implements Map<String, SortedSet<String>>, Serializable {
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41 |
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42 | private TreeMap<String, SortedSet<String>> wrappedMap = new TreeMap<>();
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43 |
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44 | @Override
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45 | public SortedSet<String> put(String key, SortedSet<String> value) {
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46 | return wrappedMap.put(key, value);
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47 | }
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48 |
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49 | public SortedSet<String> put(String key, SortedSet<String> values, boolean percentEncode) {
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50 | if (percentEncode) {
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51 | remove(key);
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52 | for (String v : values) {
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53 | put(key, v, true);
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54 | }
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55 | return get(key);
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56 | } else {
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57 | return wrappedMap.put(key, values);
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58 | }
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59 | }
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60 |
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61 | /**
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62 | * Convenience method to add a single value for the parameter specified by
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63 | * 'key'.
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64 | *
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65 | * @param key
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66 | * the parameter name
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67 | * @param value
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68 | * the parameter value
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69 | * @return the value
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70 | */
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71 | public String put(String key, String value) {
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72 | return put(key, value, false);
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73 | }
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74 |
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75 | /**
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76 | * Convenience method to add a single value for the parameter specified by
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77 | * 'key'.
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78 | *
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79 | * @param key
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80 | * the parameter name
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81 | * @param value
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82 | * the parameter value
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83 | * @param percentEncode
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84 | * whether key and value should be percent encoded before being
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85 | * inserted into the map
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86 | * @return the value
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87 | */
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88 | public String put(String key, String value, boolean percentEncode) {
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89 | // fix contributed by Bjorn Roche - key should be encoded before wrappedMap.get
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90 | key = percentEncode ? OAuth.percentEncode(key) : key;
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91 | SortedSet<String> values = wrappedMap.get(key);
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92 | if (values == null) {
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93 | values = new TreeSet<>();
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94 | wrappedMap.put( key, values);
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95 | }
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96 | if (value != null) {
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97 | value = percentEncode ? OAuth.percentEncode(value) : value;
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98 | values.add(value);
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99 | }
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100 |
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101 | return value;
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102 | }
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103 |
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104 | /**
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105 | * Convenience method to allow for storing null values. {@link #put} doesn't
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106 | * allow null values, because that would be ambiguous.
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107 | *
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108 | * @param key
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109 | * the parameter name
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110 | * @param nullString
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111 | * can be anything, but probably... null?
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112 | * @return null
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113 | */
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114 | public String putNull(String key, String nullString) {
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115 | return put(key, nullString);
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116 | }
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117 |
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118 | @Override
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119 | public void putAll(Map<? extends String, ? extends SortedSet<String>> m) {
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120 | wrappedMap.putAll(m);
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121 | }
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122 |
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123 | public void putAll(Map<? extends String, ? extends SortedSet<String>> m, boolean percentEncode) {
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124 | if (percentEncode) {
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125 | for (String key : m.keySet()) {
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126 | put(key, m.get(key), true);
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127 | }
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128 | } else {
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129 | wrappedMap.putAll(m);
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130 | }
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131 | }
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132 |
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133 | public void putAll(String[] keyValuePairs, boolean percentEncode) {
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134 | for (int i = 0; i < keyValuePairs.length - 1; i += 2) {
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135 | this.put(keyValuePairs[i], keyValuePairs[i + 1], percentEncode);
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136 | }
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137 | }
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138 |
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139 | /**
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140 | * Convenience method to merge a Map<String, List<String>>.
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141 | *
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142 | * @param m
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143 | * the map
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144 | */
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145 | public void putMap(Map<String, List<String>> m) {
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146 | for (String key : m.keySet()) {
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147 | SortedSet<String> vals = get(key);
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148 | if (vals == null) {
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149 | vals = new TreeSet<>();
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150 | put(key, vals);
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151 | }
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152 | vals.addAll(m.get(key));
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153 | }
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154 | }
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155 |
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156 | @Override
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157 | public SortedSet<String> get(Object key) {
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158 | return wrappedMap.get(key);
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159 | }
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160 |
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161 | /**
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162 | * Convenience method for {@link #getFirst(key, false)}.
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163 | *
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164 | * @param key
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165 | * the parameter name (must be percent encoded if it contains unsafe
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166 | * characters!)
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167 | * @return the first value found for this parameter
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168 | */
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169 | public String getFirst(Object key) {
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170 | return getFirst(key, false);
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171 | }
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172 |
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173 | /**
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174 | * Returns the first value from the set of all values for the given
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175 | * parameter name. If the key passed to this method contains special
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176 | * characters, you MUST first percent encode it using
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177 | * {@link OAuth#percentEncode(String)}, otherwise the lookup will fail
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178 | * (that's because upon storing values in this map, keys get
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179 | * percent-encoded).
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180 | *
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181 | * @param key
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182 | * the parameter name (must be percent encoded if it contains unsafe
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183 | * characters!)
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184 | * @param percentDecode
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185 | * whether the value being retrieved should be percent decoded
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186 | * @return the first value found for this parameter
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187 | */
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188 | public String getFirst(Object key, boolean percentDecode) {
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189 | SortedSet<String> values = wrappedMap.get(key);
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190 | if (values == null || values.isEmpty()) {
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191 | return null;
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192 | }
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193 | String value = values.first();
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194 | return percentDecode ? OAuth.percentDecode(value) : value;
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195 | }
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196 |
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197 | /**
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198 | * Concatenates all values for the given key to a list of key/value pairs
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199 | * suitable for use in a URL query string.
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200 | *
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201 | * @param key
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202 | * the parameter name
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203 | * @return the query string
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204 | */
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205 | public String getAsQueryString(Object key) {
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206 | return getAsQueryString(key, true);
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207 | }
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208 |
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209 | /**
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210 | * Concatenates all values for the given key to a list of key/value pairs
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211 | * suitable for use in a URL query string.
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212 | *
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213 | * @param key
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214 | * the parameter name
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215 | * @param percentEncode
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216 | * whether key should be percent encoded before being
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217 | * used with the map
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218 | * @return the query string
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219 | */
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220 | public String getAsQueryString(Object key, boolean percentEncode) {
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221 | // fix contributed by Stjepan Rajko - we need the percentEncode parameter
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222 | // because some places (like SignatureBaseString.normalizeRequestParameters)
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223 | // need to supply the parameter percent encoded
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224 |
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225 | StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
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226 | if(percentEncode)
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227 | key = OAuth.percentEncode((String) key);
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228 | Set<String> values = wrappedMap.get(key);
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229 | if (values == null) {
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230 | return key + "=";
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231 | }
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232 | Iterator<String> iter = values.iterator();
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233 | while (iter.hasNext()) {
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234 | sb.append(key + "=" + iter.next());
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235 | if (iter.hasNext()) {
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236 | sb.append("&");
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237 | }
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238 | }
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239 | return sb.toString();
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240 | }
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241 |
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242 | public String getAsHeaderElement(String key) {
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243 | String value = getFirst(key);
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244 | if (value == null) {
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245 | return null;
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246 | }
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247 | return key + "=\"" + value + "\"";
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248 | }
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249 |
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250 | @Override
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251 | public boolean containsKey(Object key) {
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252 | return wrappedMap.containsKey(key);
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253 | }
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254 |
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255 | @Override
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256 | public boolean containsValue(Object value) {
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257 | for (Set<String> values : wrappedMap.values()) {
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258 | if (values.contains(value)) {
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259 | return true;
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260 | }
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261 | }
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262 | return false;
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263 | }
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264 |
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265 | @Override
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266 | public int size() {
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267 | int count = 0;
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268 | for (String key : wrappedMap.keySet()) {
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269 | count += wrappedMap.get(key).size();
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270 | }
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271 | return count;
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272 | }
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273 |
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274 | @Override
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275 | public boolean isEmpty() {
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276 | return wrappedMap.isEmpty();
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277 | }
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278 |
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279 | @Override
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280 | public void clear() {
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281 | wrappedMap.clear();
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282 | }
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283 |
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284 | @Override
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285 | public SortedSet<String> remove(Object key) {
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286 | return wrappedMap.remove(key);
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287 | }
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288 |
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289 | @Override
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290 | public Set<String> keySet() {
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291 | return wrappedMap.keySet();
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292 | }
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293 |
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294 | @Override
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295 | public Collection<SortedSet<String>> values() {
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296 | return wrappedMap.values();
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297 | }
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298 |
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299 | @Override
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300 | public Set<Entry<String, SortedSet<String>>> entrySet() {
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301 | return wrappedMap.entrySet();
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302 | }
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303 |
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304 | public HttpParameters getOAuthParameters() {
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305 | HttpParameters oauthParams = new HttpParameters();
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306 |
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307 | for (Entry<String, SortedSet<String>> param : this.entrySet()) {
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308 | String key = param.getKey();
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309 | if (key.startsWith("oauth_") || key.startsWith("x_oauth_")) {
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310 | oauthParams.put(key, param.getValue());
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311 | }
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312 | }
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313 |
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314 | return oauthParams;
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315 | }
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316 | }
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