1 | /*
|
---|
2 | * Copyright (c) 2009 Matthias Kaeppler Licensed under the Apache License,
|
---|
3 | * Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
|
---|
4 | * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
|
---|
5 | * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law
|
---|
6 | * or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is
|
---|
7 | * distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
|
---|
8 | * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language
|
---|
9 | * governing permissions and limitations under the License.
|
---|
10 | */
|
---|
11 | package oauth.signpost;
|
---|
12 |
|
---|
13 | import java.io.BufferedReader;
|
---|
14 | import java.io.InputStreamReader;
|
---|
15 | import java.util.HashMap;
|
---|
16 | import java.util.Map;
|
---|
17 |
|
---|
18 | import oauth.signpost.exception.OAuthCommunicationException;
|
---|
19 | import oauth.signpost.exception.OAuthExpectationFailedException;
|
---|
20 | import oauth.signpost.exception.OAuthMessageSignerException;
|
---|
21 | import oauth.signpost.exception.OAuthNotAuthorizedException;
|
---|
22 | import oauth.signpost.http.HttpParameters;
|
---|
23 | import oauth.signpost.http.HttpRequest;
|
---|
24 | import oauth.signpost.http.HttpResponse;
|
---|
25 |
|
---|
26 | /**
|
---|
27 | * ABC for all provider implementations. If you're writing a custom provider,
|
---|
28 | * you will probably inherit from this class, since it takes a lot of work from
|
---|
29 | * you.
|
---|
30 | *
|
---|
31 | * @author Matthias Kaeppler
|
---|
32 | */
|
---|
33 | public abstract class AbstractOAuthProvider implements OAuthProvider {
|
---|
34 |
|
---|
35 | private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
|
---|
36 |
|
---|
37 | private String requestTokenEndpointUrl;
|
---|
38 |
|
---|
39 | private String accessTokenEndpointUrl;
|
---|
40 |
|
---|
41 | private String authorizationWebsiteUrl;
|
---|
42 |
|
---|
43 | private HttpParameters responseParameters;
|
---|
44 |
|
---|
45 | private Map<String, String> defaultHeaders;
|
---|
46 |
|
---|
47 | private boolean isOAuth10a;
|
---|
48 |
|
---|
49 | private transient OAuthProviderListener listener;
|
---|
50 |
|
---|
51 | public AbstractOAuthProvider(String requestTokenEndpointUrl, String accessTokenEndpointUrl,
|
---|
52 | String authorizationWebsiteUrl) {
|
---|
53 | this.requestTokenEndpointUrl = requestTokenEndpointUrl;
|
---|
54 | this.accessTokenEndpointUrl = accessTokenEndpointUrl;
|
---|
55 | this.authorizationWebsiteUrl = authorizationWebsiteUrl;
|
---|
56 | this.responseParameters = new HttpParameters();
|
---|
57 | this.defaultHeaders = new HashMap<String, String>();
|
---|
58 | }
|
---|
59 |
|
---|
60 | public String retrieveRequestToken(OAuthConsumer consumer, String callbackUrl)
|
---|
61 | throws OAuthMessageSignerException, OAuthNotAuthorizedException,
|
---|
62 | OAuthExpectationFailedException, OAuthCommunicationException {
|
---|
63 |
|
---|
64 | // invalidate current credentials, if any
|
---|
65 | consumer.setTokenWithSecret(null, null);
|
---|
66 |
|
---|
67 | // 1.0a expects the callback to be sent while getting the request token.
|
---|
68 | // 1.0 service providers would simply ignore this parameter.
|
---|
69 | retrieveToken(consumer, requestTokenEndpointUrl, OAuth.OAUTH_CALLBACK, callbackUrl);
|
---|
70 |
|
---|
71 | String callbackConfirmed = responseParameters.getFirst(OAuth.OAUTH_CALLBACK_CONFIRMED);
|
---|
72 | responseParameters.remove(OAuth.OAUTH_CALLBACK_CONFIRMED);
|
---|
73 | isOAuth10a = Boolean.TRUE.toString().equals(callbackConfirmed);
|
---|
74 |
|
---|
75 | // 1.0 service providers expect the callback as part of the auth URL,
|
---|
76 | // Do not send when 1.0a.
|
---|
77 | if (isOAuth10a) {
|
---|
78 | return OAuth.addQueryParameters(authorizationWebsiteUrl, OAuth.OAUTH_TOKEN,
|
---|
79 | consumer.getToken());
|
---|
80 | } else {
|
---|
81 | return OAuth.addQueryParameters(authorizationWebsiteUrl, OAuth.OAUTH_TOKEN,
|
---|
82 | consumer.getToken(), OAuth.OAUTH_CALLBACK, callbackUrl);
|
---|
83 | }
|
---|
84 | }
|
---|
85 |
|
---|
86 | public void retrieveAccessToken(OAuthConsumer consumer, String oauthVerifier)
|
---|
87 | throws OAuthMessageSignerException, OAuthNotAuthorizedException,
|
---|
88 | OAuthExpectationFailedException, OAuthCommunicationException {
|
---|
89 |
|
---|
90 | if (consumer.getToken() == null || consumer.getTokenSecret() == null) {
|
---|
91 | throw new OAuthExpectationFailedException(
|
---|
92 | "Authorized request token or token secret not set. "
|
---|
93 | + "Did you retrieve an authorized request token before?");
|
---|
94 | }
|
---|
95 |
|
---|
96 | if (isOAuth10a && oauthVerifier != null) {
|
---|
97 | retrieveToken(consumer, accessTokenEndpointUrl, OAuth.OAUTH_VERIFIER, oauthVerifier);
|
---|
98 | } else {
|
---|
99 | retrieveToken(consumer, accessTokenEndpointUrl);
|
---|
100 | }
|
---|
101 | }
|
---|
102 |
|
---|
103 | /**
|
---|
104 | * <p>
|
---|
105 | * Implemented by subclasses. The responsibility of this method is to
|
---|
106 | * contact the service provider at the given endpoint URL and fetch a
|
---|
107 | * request or access token. What kind of token is retrieved solely depends
|
---|
108 | * on the URL being used.
|
---|
109 | * </p>
|
---|
110 | * <p>
|
---|
111 | * Correct implementations of this method must guarantee the following
|
---|
112 | * post-conditions:
|
---|
113 | * <ul>
|
---|
114 | * <li>the {@link OAuthConsumer} passed to this method must have a valid
|
---|
115 | * {@link OAuth#OAUTH_TOKEN} and {@link OAuth#OAUTH_TOKEN_SECRET} set by
|
---|
116 | * calling {@link OAuthConsumer#setTokenWithSecret(String, String)}</li>
|
---|
117 | * <li>{@link #getResponseParameters()} must return the set of query
|
---|
118 | * parameters served by the service provider in the token response, with all
|
---|
119 | * OAuth specific parameters being removed</li>
|
---|
120 | * </ul>
|
---|
121 | * </p>
|
---|
122 | *
|
---|
123 | * @param consumer
|
---|
124 | * the {@link OAuthConsumer} that should be used to sign the request
|
---|
125 | * @param endpointUrl
|
---|
126 | * the URL at which the service provider serves the OAuth token that
|
---|
127 | * is to be fetched
|
---|
128 | * @param additionalParameters
|
---|
129 | * you can pass parameters here (typically OAuth parameters such as
|
---|
130 | * oauth_callback or oauth_verifier) which will go directly into the
|
---|
131 | * signer, i.e. you don't have to put them into the request first,
|
---|
132 | * just so the consumer pull them out again. Pass them sequentially
|
---|
133 | * in key/value order.
|
---|
134 | * @throws OAuthMessageSignerException
|
---|
135 | * if signing the token request fails
|
---|
136 | * @throws OAuthCommunicationException
|
---|
137 | * if a network communication error occurs
|
---|
138 | * @throws OAuthNotAuthorizedException
|
---|
139 | * if the server replies 401 - Unauthorized
|
---|
140 | * @throws OAuthExpectationFailedException
|
---|
141 | * if an expectation has failed, e.g. because the server didn't
|
---|
142 | * reply in the expected format
|
---|
143 | */
|
---|
144 | protected void retrieveToken(OAuthConsumer consumer, String endpointUrl,
|
---|
145 | String... additionalParameters) throws OAuthMessageSignerException,
|
---|
146 | OAuthCommunicationException, OAuthNotAuthorizedException,
|
---|
147 | OAuthExpectationFailedException {
|
---|
148 | Map<String, String> defaultHeaders = getRequestHeaders();
|
---|
149 |
|
---|
150 | if (consumer.getConsumerKey() == null || consumer.getConsumerSecret() == null) {
|
---|
151 | throw new OAuthExpectationFailedException("Consumer key or secret not set");
|
---|
152 | }
|
---|
153 |
|
---|
154 | HttpRequest request = null;
|
---|
155 | HttpResponse response = null;
|
---|
156 | try {
|
---|
157 | request = createRequest(endpointUrl);
|
---|
158 | for (String header : defaultHeaders.keySet()) {
|
---|
159 | request.setHeader(header, defaultHeaders.get(header));
|
---|
160 | }
|
---|
161 | if (additionalParameters != null) {
|
---|
162 | HttpParameters httpParams = new HttpParameters();
|
---|
163 | httpParams.putAll(additionalParameters, true);
|
---|
164 | consumer.setAdditionalParameters(httpParams);
|
---|
165 | }
|
---|
166 |
|
---|
167 | if (this.listener != null) {
|
---|
168 | this.listener.prepareRequest(request);
|
---|
169 | }
|
---|
170 |
|
---|
171 | consumer.sign(request);
|
---|
172 |
|
---|
173 | if (this.listener != null) {
|
---|
174 | this.listener.prepareSubmission(request);
|
---|
175 | }
|
---|
176 |
|
---|
177 | response = sendRequest(request);
|
---|
178 | int statusCode = response.getStatusCode();
|
---|
179 |
|
---|
180 | boolean requestHandled = false;
|
---|
181 | if (this.listener != null) {
|
---|
182 | requestHandled = this.listener.onResponseReceived(request, response);
|
---|
183 | }
|
---|
184 | if (requestHandled) {
|
---|
185 | return;
|
---|
186 | }
|
---|
187 |
|
---|
188 | if (statusCode >= 300) {
|
---|
189 | handleUnexpectedResponse(statusCode, response);
|
---|
190 | }
|
---|
191 |
|
---|
192 | HttpParameters responseParams = OAuth.decodeForm(response.getContent());
|
---|
193 |
|
---|
194 | String token = responseParams.getFirst(OAuth.OAUTH_TOKEN);
|
---|
195 | String secret = responseParams.getFirst(OAuth.OAUTH_TOKEN_SECRET);
|
---|
196 | responseParams.remove(OAuth.OAUTH_TOKEN);
|
---|
197 | responseParams.remove(OAuth.OAUTH_TOKEN_SECRET);
|
---|
198 |
|
---|
199 | setResponseParameters(responseParams);
|
---|
200 |
|
---|
201 | if (token == null || secret == null) {
|
---|
202 | throw new OAuthExpectationFailedException(
|
---|
203 | "Request token or token secret not set in server reply. "
|
---|
204 | + "The service provider you use is probably buggy.");
|
---|
205 | }
|
---|
206 |
|
---|
207 | consumer.setTokenWithSecret(token, secret);
|
---|
208 |
|
---|
209 | } catch (OAuthNotAuthorizedException e) {
|
---|
210 | throw e;
|
---|
211 | } catch (OAuthExpectationFailedException e) {
|
---|
212 | throw e;
|
---|
213 | } catch (Exception e) {
|
---|
214 | throw new OAuthCommunicationException(e);
|
---|
215 | } finally {
|
---|
216 | try {
|
---|
217 | closeConnection(request, response);
|
---|
218 | } catch (Exception e) {
|
---|
219 | throw new OAuthCommunicationException(e);
|
---|
220 | }
|
---|
221 | }
|
---|
222 | }
|
---|
223 |
|
---|
224 | protected void handleUnexpectedResponse(int statusCode, HttpResponse response) throws Exception {
|
---|
225 | if (response == null) {
|
---|
226 | return;
|
---|
227 | }
|
---|
228 | BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(response.getContent()));
|
---|
229 | StringBuilder responseBody = new StringBuilder();
|
---|
230 |
|
---|
231 | String line = reader.readLine();
|
---|
232 | while (line != null) {
|
---|
233 | responseBody.append(line);
|
---|
234 | line = reader.readLine();
|
---|
235 | }
|
---|
236 |
|
---|
237 | switch (statusCode) {
|
---|
238 | case 401:
|
---|
239 | throw new OAuthNotAuthorizedException(responseBody.toString());
|
---|
240 | default:
|
---|
241 | throw new OAuthCommunicationException("Service provider responded in error: "
|
---|
242 | + statusCode + " (" + response.getReasonPhrase() + ")", responseBody.toString());
|
---|
243 | }
|
---|
244 | }
|
---|
245 |
|
---|
246 | /**
|
---|
247 | * Overrride this method if you want to customize the logic for building a
|
---|
248 | * request object for the given endpoint URL.
|
---|
249 | *
|
---|
250 | * @param endpointUrl
|
---|
251 | * the URL to which the request will go
|
---|
252 | * @return the request object
|
---|
253 | * @throws Exception
|
---|
254 | * if something breaks
|
---|
255 | */
|
---|
256 | protected abstract HttpRequest createRequest(String endpointUrl) throws Exception;
|
---|
257 |
|
---|
258 | /**
|
---|
259 | * Override this method if you want to customize the logic for how the given
|
---|
260 | * request is sent to the server.
|
---|
261 | *
|
---|
262 | * @param request
|
---|
263 | * the request to send
|
---|
264 | * @return the response to the request
|
---|
265 | * @throws Exception
|
---|
266 | * if something breaks
|
---|
267 | */
|
---|
268 | protected abstract HttpResponse sendRequest(HttpRequest request) throws Exception;
|
---|
269 |
|
---|
270 | /**
|
---|
271 | * Called when the connection is being finalized after receiving the
|
---|
272 | * response. Use this to do any cleanup / resource freeing.
|
---|
273 | *
|
---|
274 | * @param request
|
---|
275 | * the request that has been sent
|
---|
276 | * @param response
|
---|
277 | * the response that has been received
|
---|
278 | * @throws Exception
|
---|
279 | * if something breaks
|
---|
280 | */
|
---|
281 | protected void closeConnection(HttpRequest request, HttpResponse response) throws Exception {
|
---|
282 | // NOP
|
---|
283 | }
|
---|
284 |
|
---|
285 | public HttpParameters getResponseParameters() {
|
---|
286 | return responseParameters;
|
---|
287 | }
|
---|
288 |
|
---|
289 | /**
|
---|
290 | * Returns a single query parameter as served by the service provider in a
|
---|
291 | * token reply. You must call {@link #setResponseParameters} with the set of
|
---|
292 | * parameters before using this method.
|
---|
293 | *
|
---|
294 | * @param key
|
---|
295 | * the parameter name
|
---|
296 | * @return the parameter value
|
---|
297 | */
|
---|
298 | protected String getResponseParameter(String key) {
|
---|
299 | return responseParameters.getFirst(key);
|
---|
300 | }
|
---|
301 |
|
---|
302 | public void setResponseParameters(HttpParameters parameters) {
|
---|
303 | this.responseParameters = parameters;
|
---|
304 | }
|
---|
305 |
|
---|
306 | public void setOAuth10a(boolean isOAuth10aProvider) {
|
---|
307 | this.isOAuth10a = isOAuth10aProvider;
|
---|
308 | }
|
---|
309 |
|
---|
310 | public boolean isOAuth10a() {
|
---|
311 | return isOAuth10a;
|
---|
312 | }
|
---|
313 |
|
---|
314 | public String getRequestTokenEndpointUrl() {
|
---|
315 | return this.requestTokenEndpointUrl;
|
---|
316 | }
|
---|
317 |
|
---|
318 | public String getAccessTokenEndpointUrl() {
|
---|
319 | return this.accessTokenEndpointUrl;
|
---|
320 | }
|
---|
321 |
|
---|
322 | public String getAuthorizationWebsiteUrl() {
|
---|
323 | return this.authorizationWebsiteUrl;
|
---|
324 | }
|
---|
325 |
|
---|
326 | public void setRequestHeader(String header, String value) {
|
---|
327 | defaultHeaders.put(header, value);
|
---|
328 | }
|
---|
329 |
|
---|
330 | public Map<String, String> getRequestHeaders() {
|
---|
331 | return defaultHeaders;
|
---|
332 | }
|
---|
333 |
|
---|
334 | public void setListener(OAuthProviderListener listener) {
|
---|
335 | this.listener = listener;
|
---|
336 | }
|
---|
337 |
|
---|
338 | public void removeListener(OAuthProviderListener listener) {
|
---|
339 | this.listener = null;
|
---|
340 | }
|
---|
341 | }
|
---|